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today_14 / total_426218




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ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è - Simple 12 Steps


ȸº¹ 3 ´Ü°è¿¡¼­...
¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í »îÀ» À§´ëÇÑ ÈûÀÇ º¸»ìÇË¿¡ ÀÇŹÀ» ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â~
¿ì¸®µéÀÌ 12´Ü°è ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» À§ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ °úÁ¦µéÀ» ÇÒ Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾î¼­,
ÀÌÁ¦ºÎÅÍ´Â ¡°¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ³»¸éÀ» µé¿©´Ù º¼ Â÷·ÊÀÌ´Ù!¡±

ȸº¹ 1~3 ½Å³ä°»½Å ´Ü°è´Â 12´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀ» À§ÇÑ Ãʼ®À¸·Î...
ù Çൿ´Ü°èÀΠȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀ» À§ÇØ ¿ì¸®µéÀ» Áغñ½ÃÄÑ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ÇнÀ (Step Four)


¿ì¸®´Â µÎ·Á¿ò ¾øÀÌ ¿ì¸®ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ µµ´öÀû Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
( Made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves)

ȸº¹ 1~3 ´Ü°è¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇϸ鼭, ±×°£ Áßµ¶ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¾ÆÆ;ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ´õ¿í ¾Ë°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ Áßµ¶º´ÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿ì¸®µéÀ» ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷À¸·Î º¯È­½ÃÄ×´ÂÁöµµ ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Èñ¸ÁÀûÀÎ ÀÏÀº ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ È¸º¹À» ½ÃÀÛÇ߱⠶§¹®¿¡ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(As we work the first three Steps, we come to understand more and more about just how ill we were because of our addiction. We understand how our illness changed us into different people. Hopefully, we will be different people because of our recovery)

¿ì¸®µéÀº Áßµ¶º´¿¡ óÇØ ÀÖ¾úÀ» µ¿¾È¿¡´Â ¼öÄ¡½ÉÀ¸·Î °¡µæÂ÷¼­ ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÃÄ´Ùº¸°í ½ÍÁöµµ ¾Ê¾Ò¾ú°í, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Á¡µéÀ» »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °ÍÁ¶Â÷ °æ¸êÇß´Ù.
(While we were ill, we were so full of shame we didn't want to look at ourselves. We hated the thought of it)

  • ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» µ¹¾Æº¸Áö ¸øÇÏ°Ô Çß°í º¯È­ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â »ý°¢ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù!
    (It hurt us to look at ourselves and think we were unable to change)

  • ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ »îÀ» ¾ó¸¶³ª Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î »ýÈ°ÇÏÁö ¸øÇßÀ½À» ¾ËÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù!
    (It hurt to see how unmanageable our lives had become)

  • ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ±×°£ ¾ó¸¶³ª ÅëÁ¦·ÂÀ» »ó½ÇÇß¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ¾Ë°í ½½ÆÛÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù!
    (It made us sad to see how out of control we had become)

¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» µ¹¾Æº» °ÍÀº Áßµ¶ÀÇ ´«À¸·Î¸¸ ÃÄ´ÙºÃÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇؼ­, °íÅ뽺·± ÀÏÀ̾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®µéÀº °ÅºÎ¹ÝÀÀ ±â±³µé¸¸ ´õ °³¹ßÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î¼­, ¹«¾ùÀÌµç ºÎÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, ƯÈ÷ ¸¶¾à, °ÔÀÓ, µµ¹Ú µî¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸Àº ´õ¿í ½ÉÇß´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀº Á¤Á÷ÇÑ µÎ ´«À¸·Î ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» º¸±â°¡°¡ ¾ÆÁÖ Èûµé¾î¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î¸¸ ºÁ¼­ ºÎÁ¤Á÷ÇØ Á³´Ù.

(To look at ourselves meant to look squarely into the eyes of our addiction. This was a painful thing to do. For this reason, we developed great skills of denial. We could deny anything, especially if it had to do with our drug, game, or gamble dependency. It would have been too hard to see ourselves through honest eyes. So, we looked the other way and became dishonest)

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è´Â ´Ù½Ã±Ý ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¾Æ´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï °í¾ÈµÇ¾î À־, ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸®µéÀº °£½ÅÈ÷ Áßµ¶ÇàÀ§¸¦ Áß´ÜÇÏ°í ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» µ¹¾Æº¸°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¤Á÷ÇØÁø´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» Ã¥ÀÓ¼º ÀÖ°Ô »ìÆìºÁ¾ß¸¸ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×·¸°Ô Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ¸ÕÀú ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ´©±¸ÀÎÁö¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â Áßµ¶ÀûÀÎ ¼º°ÝÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯ ¶§¹®¿¡ ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀÌ ¾à°£ °íÅ뽺·´±âµµ ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×¸¸Å­ ¼ºÀåµµ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

(The 4th Step is designed to help us come to know ourselves again. We are forced to stop and look at ourselves. We become honest again. Honesty menas we must see ourselves as responsible. But to do so we must first know who we are. We also need to come to know the addict personality inside of ourselves. For this reason, the 4th Step can be a bit painful at times, as all growth can be)

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀ» ÅëÇؼ­ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ÁÁÀº Á¡°ú ³ª»Û Ãø¸éÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀº Àß ÇÒ ¼öµµ ³ª»Ú°Ô ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Â Àΰ£ÀÌ´Ù. ¾î´À ÂÊÀ» ÅÃÇÏ´À³Ä´Â ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ¼±Åÿ¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¸® ÀڽŰú ÀÌ¹Ì ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ÃëÇß´ø ¼±ÅõéÀ» ´õ Àß ÀÌÇØÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ÀÌ·± °ÍµéÀ» ¼ö¶ôÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ºÎÁ¤Á÷À¸·Î ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀº ¸ô·Ð ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô »óó¸¦ ÁÖ¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ Áßµ¶º´Àº ´õ¿í Ä¿Áú ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø¾ú´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(Through working a 4th Step, we will be able to understand both our good and bad sides. We humans have what it takes to be good and what it takes to be bad. This comes with choice. We will need to accept this and work to better understand ourselves and the choices we make. Because we hurt ourselves and others with our dishonesty, our illness was able to grow)

Áßµ¶ÀÌ ¾ø´Â ¶óÀÌÇÁ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀ» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» Á¤Á÷ÇÏ°Ô ¹Ù¶óº¼ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ù·Î ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è°¡ ¿ì¸®µé¿¡°Ô ±×¿Í °°Àº Áß¿äÇÑ ±â±³¸¦ °¡¸£ÃÄ ÁÙ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(To keep a sober lifestyle, we will need to be able to look at ourselves honesty. The 4th Step teaches us this important skill)

¿µÀû Á᫐ ±¹°¡ÀÎ °í´ë ±×¸®½º¿¡¼­ µ¨Æ÷ÀÌ(Delphi) ¶ó´Â Áö¿ªÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. µ¨Æ÷ÀÌ¿¡ ¹Ú½ÄÇÑ 7 »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÇÔ²² ¸ð¿©¼­ ¼ºÀü ÀÔ±¸¿¡ »õ±æ 2 °³ÀÇ °£·«ÇÑ ¹®±¸µéÀ» ¿Â°® ÁöÇý¸¦ ´Ù µ¿¿øÇؼ­ ¸¸µé¾ú´Âµ¥, ù° ¹®±¸´Â ¡°³Ê¹« °úÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó(Nothing to excess)¡± ÀÌ°í, µÎ ¹ø° ¹®±¸´Â ¡°³Ê ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¾Ë¶ó(Know Thy Self)¡± À̾ú´Ù. ¹Ù·Î ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è°¡ ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº °ÍÀ̸ç, 4 ´Ü°è Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ ¿ì¸® ÀڽŵéÀÇ ÁÁÀº Á¡, ÃßÇÑ Á¡, ±×¸®°í ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î Á¡ ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¾Ë°Ô ÇÏ·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(In ancient Greece, the spiritual center of the country was found in an area called Delphi. At Delphi, 7 wise people got together and boiled all the wisdom of the time into two simple phrases that were then cut into the entry to their temple. The first one was, "Nothing to excess." The second was, "Know Thy Self." The 4th Step is about this. Through the 4th Step, we will get to know ourselves, all of ourselves - the good, the ugly, and the beautiful)

ÀÚ ÀÌÁ¦ ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°èÀÇ 3 °¡Áö ¸éµéÀ» ÀÚ¼¼È÷ »ìÆ캸ÀÚ!
(Let us look in depth at the 4th Step and 3 different parts)

1. µÎ·Á¿ò ¾øÀÌ Á¶»ç
(Made a searching and fearless...)

¿ì¸®µéÀÌ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÒ ¶§¿¡, ¡°Á¶»ç(Searching)" Ç϶ó´Â Àǹ̷Π¸»ÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô Çؾ߸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. ´ÜÁö Ç¥¸éÀûÀ¸·Î¸¸ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ Çؼ­´Â ¾ÊµÈ´Ù. ¿ì¸®ÀڽŵéÀÇ ³»¸éÀ» ±í¼÷ÀÌ »ìÆ캸¸ç ¿ì¸®µéÀº "´©±¸ÀÌ¸ç ¾î¶² »ç¶÷ÀÎÁö"¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù½Ã ¸»Çؼ­ ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ±× ¹«¾ùÀÌ ¿ì¸®µéÀ» Áßµ¶ÇàÀ§¸¦ Çϵµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ³»¸é ±íÀÌ »ìÆ캸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

(When we take an inventory of ourselves, we should be very complete. This is what is meant by "searching." We are not to do just a surface inventory. We are to look deep inside of ourselves and see who and what we are truly made of. We are to push ourselves to look deep inside to see what we became as we acted out our addiction)

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇÑ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ´Ù½Ã Áßµ¶¹°Ã¼¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϰųª Áßµ¶ÇàÀ§¸¦ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¸øÇÏ¸é ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô µÈ´Ù´Â ºÐ¸íÇÑ »ý°¢À» ¶° ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã, ¸¶¾à, µµ¹Ú, °ÔÀÓ µîÀ» Çϸ鼭 ´©±¸¿¡°Ô ¾ó¸¶³ª »óó¸¦ ÁÖ¾ú´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß Çϸç, 4 ´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀº ³ªÁß¿¡ ȸº¹ 8~9 ´Ü°è¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇϴµ¥µµ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(After we do 4th Step, we should have a clear picture of what and who we would become if we were to start using, or doing again. We should have a clear picture of who we hurt, and how, during our drinking, drugging, gambling, gaming years. Therefore, doing 4th Step will help later in doing 8~9 Steps.)

¿ì¸®µéÀÇ °¡Ä¡°ü°ú ½Å³ä ¸ðµÎ¸¦ »ìÆ캸¸é¼­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Áú¹®µéÀ» ¿ì¸® ½º½º·Î¿¡°Ô ¹°¾îºÁ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
(We are to look at all of our values and beliefs and ask ourselves questions such as the following)

  • ³ª´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å³äÀ̳ª °¡Ä¡ÀǽÄÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ°í ÀÖ³ª?
    (Do I like this belief or value?)

  • ÀÌ·± ³ªÀÇ ½É³äÀ̳ª °¡Ä¡ÀǽÄÀÌ ³ª¿Í ÁÖÀ§ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ³ª?
    (Is it helpful to me and others?)

  • ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ³ªÀÇ ½Å³äÀΰ¡? (Is this my belief?)

  • ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å³ä°ú °¡Ä¡ÀǽÄÀº ³» º´À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò±î?
    (Is it a product of my illness?)

¸¸¾à ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Á¡ÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸é, Á¤Á÷ÇÏ°Ô ¡°³»°¡ ±×°ÍÀ» º¯È­½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î? ¶Ç´Â ¾î¶² ÀÌÀ¯¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÇàÀ§³ª ŵµ°¡ ³ª¿¡°Ô Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀϱî?¡±¸¦ ¿ì¸® Àڽſ¡°Ô ¹°¾îºÁ¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ¼º°Ý°áÇÔµéÀ» Á¦°ÅÇϰųª Æ÷±âÇÏ°í ½Í¾î ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ¾î, Áö±ÝÀº ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ½Ã±âÀÌÁö¸¸ Á¤Á÷ÇØÁö±â°¡ ¾ÆÁÖ Èûµé °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¡°µÎ·Á¿ò ¾øÀÌ(Fearless)" Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ Ç϶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(If we find something we don't like, we have to honestly ask, "Can I change it or for some reason has this behavior or attitude become important to me?" We may not want to get rid of or give up all of our character defects. At this time, it is very important and very hard to be honest. That's why it is here the term "fearless" comes into play)


¿©ÇÏ°£ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ´ÜÁö µÎ·Á¿ò ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¹®Á¦³ª ³ª»Û ÇàÀ§°¡ ¾ø´Â ô Çϰųª ºÎÀÎÇؼ­´Â ¾ÊµÈ´Ù. µÎ·Á¿ò ¾øÀÌ Ç϶ó´Â °ÍÀº ÀüÇô µÎ·Á¿öÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ ¾Æ´Ï°í, µÎ·Á¿òÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» µ¹¾Æº¸Áö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µéÁö ¸»¶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù. °ú¿¬ ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¡°´©±¸ÀÌ°í ¾î¶»°Ô ÇൿÇØ ¿Ô´ÂÁö¡±¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸ðµç Ãø¸éµéÀ» »ìÆìºÁ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

(However, we must not turn away and deny some part of ourselves or some behavior just because of our fear. Being fearless doesn't mean that we're never afraid. Being fearless means we don't let our fear stop us. We look at all sides of ¡°who we are and how we have acted.¡±)


ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀº ¶ÇÇÑ ½Å³äÀ» °®°í ÇൿÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ µÎ·Á¿òÀº Á¢¾îµÎ°í À§´ëÇÑ Èû²²¼­ Èûµç Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ Àß Çس¾ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¿ì¸®µéÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ µ¹ºÁÁÖ½Ç °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹Ï¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

(Doing 4th Step is also an act of faith. We put our fears to the side and believe our Higher Power will provide us with enough care to be able to do this difficult task.)

¿ì¸®µéÀÇ º´Àº °ú°Å ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ð½À¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
¸íÈ®ÇÑ »ý°¢À» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´ø °Í¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÑ´Ù. »ç½Ç ¿ì¸®µéÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¹Ù·Î ¾Ë±â¸¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇß¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ º´ÀÌ ³µ´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è´Â ¡°¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ´©±¸ ÀÎÁö¡±¸¦ ºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô Á¶»çÇؼ­ ¾Ë°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¡°±â±³µé(Skills)"À» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.

(Our illness was based on our not having a clear picture of who we were. We were ill because we were afraid of knowing ourselves. Thus, 4th Step gives us "the skills" to search out and build a clear picture of ¡°who we are.¡±)

µÎ·Á¿òÀÌ ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ
ȸº¹ ±æÀ» °¡·Î¸·°Ô Çؼ­´Â ¾ÊµÈ´Ù. µÎ·Á¿òÀÌ ¾ö½ÀÇصµ ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸®µé¿¡°Ô´Â "Áö¿ø ±×·ì üÁ¦"°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀº ȸº¹µ¿·áµé°ú À̾߱⸦ ÅëÇؼ­ µÎ·Á¿òÀ» ÇؼÒÇϸç Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ °è¼Ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô À§´ëÇÑ Èû²²¼­´Â ȸº¹Áö¿ø ±×·ìÀ» ÅëÇؼ­ ¿ì¸®µé¿¡°Ô »ç¶û°ú ȸº¹Áö¿øÀ» ÇØ ÁֽŴÙ.

(We do not let our fears get in our way. If they start to, we now have "a support group system." We can talk about the fears and continue our inventory. It is through our recovery support system that Higher Power will provide us with love and support)

2. µµ´öÀû Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦...
(... Moral inventory...)

¡°µµ´ö½É(Moral)¡±Àº ¹«¾ùÀ» ÀǹÌÇϳª? µµ´öÀº ¡°Àß . À߸ø ¿©ºÎ¡±¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è¿¡¼­´Â ¿ì¸® Àڽſ¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¹«¾ùÀÌ ¿Ç°í À߸øµÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö ±× ¸ñ·ÏÀ» ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ºñ·Ï ÈûÀº µéÁö¸¸ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ´Ù.

(What does "moral" mean? Moral means, "Having to do with right and wrong." However, in 4th Step, we are to make a list of what is right and what is wrong about us. This is hard, but necessary work)

µµ´öÀû Àç°íÁ¶»ç ¸ñÀûÀº ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ Áßµ¶Àû ¼º°Ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ À§ÇèÇÑ ¼º°ÝƯ¼ºµéÀ» µå·¯³» ³õ°Ô Çؼ­ Á¦°ÅÇÏ·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡¼­ ¹«¾ùÀÌ Áßµ¶À» Á¶Àå½ÃÄ×´ÂÁö¸¦ ¾Ë ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸®µéÀº Áßµ¶¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ Á¤¸éÀ¸·Î Á¤Á÷ÇÏ°Ô »ìÆ캸·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(The purpose of taking a moral inventory is to expose the harmful character traits of our addictive personalities, to eliminate them. We need to know what parts make up the addict inside of us so we can grow beyond them. Thus, we look squarely and honestly at our addiction)

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ ¿ì¸®µéÀº Á¾ÀÌ¿Í ÆæÀ» µé°í ¾É¾Æ¼­ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ±âÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸± °ÍÀÌ°í ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Àϵ鵵 ¸¹Áö¸¸ À̹ø¿¡´Â ´ç½Å Àڽſ¡°Ô °ø¸íÁ¤´ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ´Ù¸¥ ÇüÅ¿¡¼­ µµ¿òÀ» ±¸ÇÏ°í ¹Þ¾Æµé¿©¾ß ÇÏ´Â ÀÔÀå¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ̶ó´Â Á¡À» ¸í½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀº ´õ ÀÌ»ó È¥ÀÚ °íµ¶ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.

(In the 4th Step, we can sit down with paper and pen and write our inventory. To do the complete inventory will take time. We have much to go over. Be fair and give yourself this time. Remember, we are now people who seek out and accept help in all forms. We are not loners anymore.)

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°èÀÇ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¼±¹°Àº ¿ì¸®°¡ ´Ù½Ã ¿ì¸®ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¾Ë°Ô µÇ´Â ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. ȸº¹Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ¼­ ¿ì¸® Àڽŵ鿡 ´ëÇÑ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¸ð½ÀÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ȸº¹ 1 ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ ÇнÀÇÑ °Í°ú °°ÀÌ, ¸ÕÀú ¿ì¸®µéÀº ¡°º¯È­Çϱâ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹«¾ùÀÌ À߸øµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤¡± Çؾ߸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.

(The true gift of the 4th Step is that we get to know ourselves again. We need to know ourselves and gain a complete picture of ourselves. As we learned in the 1st Step, we have to first "admit what is wrong before we can change anything.")

±×°£ ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÇàÀ§¸¦ ÇØ ¿Ô´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àß. À߸øµÈ Á¡µéÀ» ±â·ÏÇϸ鼭 ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ¹Ï°í ÀÖ´Â ¹Ù¿Í °¡Ä¡ÀǽĿ¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

(In listing rights and wrongs of how we have behaved, we learn about what we believe in and what we value.)

¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¡°³ª´Â µ·¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¹è¿ìÀÚ, ¶Ç´Â ºÎ¸ð¿¡°Ô ÀÚÁÖ °ÅÁþ¸»¡±À» ÇÏ´Â °Í °°Àº Á¡µéÀ» ¹ß°ßÇßÀ¸¸é, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »çÇ×µéÀ» ¿ì¸®Àڽſ¡°Ô ¹°¾îºÁ¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.
(For example, we may find out something like "I often lie to my spouse, or parent about money." Then we have to ask ourselves.)

  • ³»°¡ ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô µ·¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á߿伺À» º¸À̳ª?
    (Do I put too much importance on money)

  • ¿ì¸® Àڽſ¡°Ô ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Áú¹®À» ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼­, Ä¿´Ù¶õ °ÍÀ» ÀºÆó½ÃÅ°´Âµ¥ µ·ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í ³»¸éÀûÀ¸·Î ÀDZâ¼Òħ ÇØ Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù
    (In this question to ourselves, maybe we learn that inside we feel very small but we used money to come across as a big shot to cover this up)

  • ¾Æ¸¶ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼Ò¿øÇÑ °¨Á¤À» ´Þ·¡±â À§Çؼ­ Áßµ¶¹°Ã¼³ª Áßµ¶ÇàÀ§µéÀ» ÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù
    (Maybe we find out that we use substances or do addictive behaviors to help cover up this feeling of small)

  • ¸¸¾à ±×·¸´Ù¸é, ¿ì¸®µéÀº ȸº¹Áö¿ø ±×·ì¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹ß°ß »çÇ×µéÀ» ÇÔ²² ³ª´­ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù
    (If so, then we know we'll need to share these findings with our recovery support group)

¡°µµ´öÀû Àç°íÁ¶»ç¡±´Â ÀÌ·¸°Ô Àß. À߸øÀ» Á¡°ËÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ±â¾ïÇضó. ±×·¡¼­ ¿ì¸®µéÀº Àڽſ¡ ´ëÇؼ­ À߸øÇÑ »çÇ×µéÀº ¹°·Ð ÀßÇÑ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ Á¤Á÷ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

Remember this is a "moral inventory" having to do with right and wrong. We need to be as honest with what is right about ourselves as we are about what is wrong)

¡°¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ÇàÇß´ø °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »óó ¶§¹®¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ±×·¸°Ô ÇൿÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ»±î?¡±¸¦ »ó±âÇØ ºÁ¶ó. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ À¯ÁËÀǽÄÀº ±×°£ ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ º´ ¶§¹®¿¡ °ÑÀ¸·Î µé¾î ³»³õÁö ¸øÇß´ø ÁÁÀº ³»¸éµé°ú À̾߱⸦ ÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ÁÁÀº Ãø¸é¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µµ´öÀû Àç°íÁ¶»ç°¡ À߸øµÈ »çÇ×µéÀ» ±âÀçÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ¾î·Æ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¼öÄ¡½ÉÀº °ú°Å¿¡ ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ Ä£±¸ À̾ú´Ù. ¿ì¸®µé ´ëºÎºÐÀº ´ÜÁö Áßµ¶¿¡ Ç׺¹ÇÏ°í ¿ì¸®ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ³ª»Û »ç¶÷À¸·Î¸¸ »ý°¢À» Çß¾ú´Ù. Áö³­³¯ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ±×·¸°Ô ÇൿÇß´Ù.

(Remember, "when we hurt about the way we acted?" This guilt speaks to the good inside of us that was not let out because of our illness. Therefore, making a moral inventory about what is right with us will be a lot harder than listing what is wrong. Shame had become an old friend. A lot of us just surrendered to our addiction and came to think of ourselves as bad people. This is how we explained the way we acted)

¸¸¾à ´ç½Åµµ ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¶ó¸é, ´ç½ÅÀÇ ³»¸é ¾ç½ÄÀ» ¾Ë°í ¼ö¶ôÇϴµ¥ ´õ ¸¹Àº ½Ã°£À» ÇÒ¾ÖÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µµ´öÀû Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇϸ鼭ºÎÅÍ ¿ì¸®µéÀº ´õ¿í ±ÕÇü ÀâÈù ½Ã°¢¿¡¼­ ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» º¸°Ô µÈ´Ù. Àΰ£¿¡°Ô´Â ¼±°ú ¾ÇÀÇ ¾ç¸éÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ¿ì¸®µéÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±ÕÇü ÀâÈù ¹æ¹ý¿¡¼­ ¿ì¸®ÀÚ½ÅÀ» º¼ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

(If this is the case with you, then you will need to spend more time getting to know and accept the food inside of you. As we take our inventory, we come to see ourselves in more balanced way. Human beings are both good and bad. we need to see ourselves in this balanced way)

¿ì¸®µéÀº ÇѹßÀÚ±¹ µÚ·Î ¹°·¯¼­¼­ Á¤Á÷ÇÏ°í ¸¶À½À» ¿¬ ŵµ·Î ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» »ìÆ캼 ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ÏÀüÇÏÁö ¸øÇصµ ±¦Âú´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀº Àΰ£ÀÏ »ÓÀÌ°í Àΰ£Àº ÁÁ°í ³ª»Û Á¡µéÀ» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÀDZ¸½ÉÀÌ ³ª¸é ½Å¹®À» µé¿©´ÙºÁ¶ó. ½Å¹®¿¡¼­ ³ª»Ú°í °£È¤ Àΰ£ÀÌ Çؼ­´Â ¾È µÉ ÀÜȤÇÑ À̾߱âµéµµ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÇàÇÑ ¾Æ¸§´ä°í ÈǸ¢ÇÑ Àϵ鵵 ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ Áßµ¶¿¡ óÇØ ÀÖ¾úÀ» ¶§¿¡´Â ¡°¿ì¸®µéÀÇ À߸øµÈ Á¡µé¡±À» ¼û±â·Á°í¸¸ ³ë·ÂÇß¾ú´Ù.

(We need to step back and look at ourselves with honesty, but with an open attitude. We are not perfect, and this is okay. We are humans, and humans are both good and bad. If you doubt this, pick up newspaper. Inside you will find stories of the bad and sometimes horrible things humans do, and you will find stores of the beautiful and wonderful things humans do. In our addiction, we tried to hide "what was wrong with us.")

3. ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ
(...of ourselves...)

ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ »ìÆ캼 ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÁö¸¸ Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ Çϳª ´õ Àִµ¥ ±× °ÍÀº ¹Ù·Î ¡°...¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ(...of ourselves)¡± À̶ó´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ³»¿ëÀº ¾ÆÁÖ °£´Ü¸í·áÇÏ´Ù. ¿ì¸®µé ½º½º·Î°¡ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸ °¡Á·À̳ª Ä£±¸µéÀ» À§Çؼ­ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. Áï, ¿ì¸® ÀÚ½ÅÀ» À§Çؼ­¸¸ Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

(There is one small but important part of the 4th Step we need to look at. That is ¡°...of ourselves." The 4th Step is very simple and clear. We taken inventories of ourselves. We don't do inventories for our family members or our friends. We do inventories for ourselves)

Áßµ¶ ½ÃÀý¿¡´Â ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ³»¸é °¨Á¤¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ Á¾Á¾ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀ» ºñ³­Çß¾ú´Ù. ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è ÀÌÇàÀ» ÅëÇؼ­ ¿ø·¡´ë·Î ´Ù½Ã ¿ì¸® Àڽſ¡°Ô ÃÊÁ¡À» µÎ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.

(In addiction, we often blamed others for how we felt inside. Through doing the 4th Step, we get the focus back where it belongs - on ourselves)

¿ì¸®µéÀº ȸº¹ 4 ´Ü°è Àç°íÁ¶»ç¸¦ ¸¶ÃÆÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ´ÙÀ½ ´Ü°è¸¦ ÇÒ Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÚ ÀÌÁ¦ ȸº¹ 5 ´Ü°è¸¦ ÇսôÙ!
(Once we have done a 4th Step inventory, we are ready to move on to nest Step. Let's do the Step 5 now!)


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